MathLabs

Problem 6

Two planes PP and QQ intersect along line pp. Points A∈PA\in P and C∈QC\in Q are not on pp. Construct an isosceles trapezoid ABCDABCD with AB∥DCAB\parallel DC, an incircle, and vertices B∈PB\in P, D∈QD\in Q.
Step 1 of 5: Choose the direction of the bases
In plain words

Each base lies in one of the two planes, and the two planes meet only along pp.

AB∥DC∥pAB\parallel DC\parallel p
Detailed analysis

The lines ABAB and DCDC are coplanar with pp in their respective planes. If one were not parallel to pp, both would meet pp, forcing the two base lines to be skew rather than parallel. Hence the required parallel bases must both be parallel to pp.