把上一步右边的分子分母同除以 x3x^3x3,得到 x5−x2x3(x2+y2+z2)=x2−1xx2+y2+z2\dfrac{x^5-x^2}{x^3(x^2+y^2+z^2)}=\dfrac{x^2-\frac1x}{x^2+y^2+z^2}x3(x2+y2+z2)x5−x2=x2+y2+z2x2−x1,因为 x5/x3=x2x^5/x^3=x^2x5/x3=x2 且 x2/x3=1/xx^2/x^3=1/xx2/x3=1/x。